Royal Bank of Canada

HQ: CA

NZBA withdrawn 2025

Fossil-fuel financing committed in 2024

$34.3B

NZBA pledge vs reality

Pledge signed
2021
NZBA withdrawal
Withdrawn in 2025
Fossil-fuel share of energy financing (2024)
9%

Founding NZBA member April 2021. Withdrew alongside Canadian peer Toronto-Dominion in Q1 2025 amid pressure on North American banks. Fossil financing nearly flat over the pledge period: $35.4B (2021) to $34.3B (2024). Canada's #1 fossil financier; cumulative 2021-2024: $132.4B. Significant exposure to Alberta tar sands and Coastal GasLink LNG corridor.

View loan breakdown (6 items)

Loan breakdown

  • Oil and gas company financing (2024)

    Oil & gas
    $20.6B
    Medium~60% of $34.3B per BOCC 2024 RBC mix.
  • Tar sands financing (2024)

    Other
    $5.1B
    Medium~15% of 2024 book — RBC is consistently among world's top tar sands financiers per BOCC 2024.
  • LNG and Coastal GasLink-linked financing (2024)

    LNG
    $5.5B
    Medium~16% of 2024 book; RBC is a major arranger of Canadian LNG export infrastructure.
  • Pipelines and midstream (2024)

    Pipeline
    $2.4B
    Medium
  • Coal mining and coal power (2024)

    Coal
    $0.3B
    MediumReflects RBC's coal restriction policy and small residual exposure.
  • Fracking and other unconventional (2024)

    Other
    $0.4B
    Medium

Fossil Fool

Foolishness score: 9

Show derivation
  1. Withdrew from NZBA Q1 2025Value: 0.85Weight: 0.3[3]
  2. Canada's #1 fossil financier with major tar sands exposureValue: 0.9Weight: 0.3[1]
  3. Cumulative 2021-2024 fossil financing $132.4BValue: 0.8Weight: 0.2[1]
  4. Near-flat pledge-period trajectory (-3.1%)Value: 0.7Weight: 0.2[1]

Formula: RBC scores on tar sands leadership, NZBA withdrawal, and a flat pledge-period trajectory that delivered no meaningful decarbonisation.

Weights version: v1.0

Deep dive: revision history & methodology

Revision history

  1. 1FossilFoolish editorial

    Initial publication. Source: BOCC 2025 league table; Reuters and Globe & Mail NZBA exit coverage Jan 2025.

Edited by: FossilFoolish editorial

Last reviewed:

Source: Banking on Climate Chaos 2025 (BOCC Coalition).

Sources

  1. Banking on Climate Chaos 2025: League TableRainforest Action Network et al. (accessed 03 May 2026)
  2. Banking on Climate Chaos 2025: Methodology Overview (p.56-57)Rainforest Action Network et al. (accessed 03 May 2026)
  3. Canadian Banks Follow U.S. Peers Out of Net Zero Banking AllianceESG Today (accessed 05 May 2026)
  4. JPMorgan Leaves Net Zero Banking Group, Completing Departure of Major U.S. BanksESG Today (accessed 05 May 2026)
  5. RBC 2024 Sustainability ReportRoyal Bank of Canada (accessed 05 May 2026)
  6. RBC Annual Report 2024Royal Bank of Canada (accessed 03 May 2026)